However, it shows low predictability in terms of complete root coverage. Gingival periodontal index free download as powerpoint presentation. The purpose of this study was to determine the thickness of facial gingiva among indians and its association with age, gender and dental arch. Tissue enlargement may progress to the point that the tissue obscures the teeth and may interfere with occlusion enlargement tissue appear firm fibrotic, pale pink and resilient, has little tendency to bleed, and has lobed surface appearance enlargement usually through out the mouth and appear more pronounced in the. Penanganan resesi gingiva miller klas iii menggunakan plateletrich fibrin dan subepithelial connective tissue graft. Gambaran resesi gngiva ditinjau dari metode menyikat. A yearold female patient reported to the department with pain in the gums and bleeding from the gums during brushing. It can be prevented by proper oral hygiene and balanced diet. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. This gum acts to resist the forces of chewing and brushing, and provides a. The interproximal gingiva shows more prominent enlargement than the facial andor lingual surfaces figure figure9.
Id really love if there were more guys doing games like this one. Pregnancyassociated gingivitis is an exaggerated inflammatory response of the gingiva to dental plaque biofilm and hormone changes usually occurring during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. The most common form of gingivitis, and the most common form of periodontal disease overall, is in response to bacterial biofilms also called plaque that is attached to tooth surfaces, termed plaqueinduced gingivitis. Marginal gingiva of lower anterior teeth was severely inflamed and bleeding on probing was present figure 1. A mucogingival technique for the treatment of multiple recession defects in the. The gums often do not hurt with gingivitis, but treatment is very important.
Australian adults had a prevalence of a gingival index of 19. The gingival index gi was developed by loe and silness to describe the clinical severity of gingival inflammation as well as its location. It was felt that the predictability of a connective tissue or allograft procedure was less than a keratinized gingival graft. May 29, 2018 using the cielab color system, three reference areas free gingival margin, keratinized gingival body, and birth or upper part of the keratinized gingiva were studied in 259 individuals, as well as the related sociodemographic factors, oral habits and the chronic intake of medication. A mucogingival technique for the treatment of multiple. The present study was undertaken to analyze the role of attached gingiva for the maintenance of periodontal health in sites with normal and reduced height of the supporting apparatus. Sep 16, 2015 the interproximal gingiva shows more prominent enlargement than the facial andor lingual surfaces figure figure9. The most common cause of abnormal gingival bleeding on probing is chronic inflammation. Plaque is a layer that sticks to your teeth from food, germs and mucus. The guy who did this game probably did it during an acid trip. An electronic database search was carried out using pubmed abstract and citation database and bibliographic material was then used in order to find other appropriate sources. Occasionally there is a familial history and the condition may be associated with hypertrichosis, coarse, thickened tissues and other abnormalities 1, 2. Perawatan bedah resesi gingiva dengan teknik subepithelial. Gingival recession is the exposure of the root surface due to an apical shift of the gingival margin.
Pdf gingival recession is marked by the exposure of the root surface. Free gingival graft board certified recession of gingiva and lack of keratinized gingiva are indications for grafting. Role of attached gingiva for maintenance of periodontal health. It is a free application that has the ability to connect people to learn and share knowledge. The mucogingival junction is identified by stretching the lip or cheek and simultaneously probing the pocket or by using a dull instrument to push the alveolar mucosa in a coronal direction. Niemiec dvm diplomate, advc diplomate devdc fellow avd veterinary dental specialties and oral surgery san diego, murrieta, irvine, ontario, santa barbara, las vegas, new orleans the level of gingival inflammation is broken down into several stages. Periodontal treatment gingivitis in port liberte, jersey. It occurs when plaque builds up between the teeth and gums. Sometimes the lesions are termed gingivitis artefacta.
This gum acts to resist the forces of chewing and brushing, and provides a good barrier to prevent recession, gum pockets and tenderness. The enlarged gingiva usually is soft and friable, bright red or magenta, with a smooth, shiny surface. Role of attached gingiva for maintenance of periodontal. Aesthetic improvements in free gingival graft due to its. Mucogingival grafting overview 5 ws charlotte perio. Treatment of gingival recession with subepithelial connective. The basic principle in the treatment of gingival recession is to cover the exposure of the root surface to improve esthetics and to reduce hypersensitivity. Additional instructions and trouble shooting are included with the game. Plasma cell gingivitis may produce the swelling of the gingiva and the upper lip, and a burning sensation on the tongue. Free gingival graft introduction normally a band of strong thick gum known as attached keratinized mucosa exists at the margin of all your teeth and the roof of your mouth the palate. Ketebalan free gingiva 0,51,0 mm, menutupi leher gigi dan meluas menjadi papilla interdental. Resesi gingiva, subepithelial connective tissue graft, perawatan bedah. The gingivas densely collagenous lamina propria is composed of the supraalveolar fiber apparatus, blood supply, lymphatic vessels, and nerves.
Most games i play are just a remake of another, few are actually original like this one, i mean, few games actually have a different art, music, these kinds of things. Plaque index pli which was energy in the natural environment 3rd edition pdf introduced by silness and loe in 1964. The recipient area was prepared with a split thickness flap which was fixed apical with periosteal sutures. Gingival enlargement may precede or follow tooth eruption and teeth in the affected areas are sometimes completely covered by firm, pale gingiva figure 4. Possible complications from gingivitis may include. The free gingival graft is a reliable mucogingival surgical procedure for. View enhanced pdf access article on wiley online library html view download pdf for offline viewing. Although the gingival index and sulcus bleeding index have been widely used as. Impact of orthodontic treatment on periodontal tissues. Gingivitis australia pdf ppt case reports symptoms. Pdf treatment of localized gingival recessions with free gingival. Penatalaksanaan frenektomi dan depigmentasi gingiva pada regio anterior rahang atas.
Furthermore, the effect of excision and grafting of gingiva on some parameters describing dimensions and location of the periodontal tissues was evaluated. Tissue enlargement may progress to the point that the tissue obscures the teeth and may interfere with occlusion enlargement tissue appear firm fibrotic, pale pink and resilient, has little tendency to bleed, and has lobed surface appearance enlargement usually through out the mouth and appear more. Recession is an exposure of the root surface and an apical shift of the gingival position. The relationship between the width of keratinized gingiva and gingival health by niklaus p. Go is characterized by the accumulation of extracellular matrix in gingival connective tissues, particularly collagenous components, with varying degrees of inflammation. Jumlah sel makrofag gingiva tikus wistar jantan yang diinduksi periodontitis setelah pemberian ekstrak etanolik kulit. Unusual clinical presentation of generalized gingival enlargementa report of 3 cases. It is recommended not to eat, drink or rinse the mouth with water for 30 minutes after rinsing. Niemiec dvm diplomate, advc diplomate devdc fellow avd veterinary dental specialties and oral surgery san diego, murrieta, irvine, ontario, santa barbara, las vegas, new orleans the level of gingival inflammation is. A novel treatment of gingival recession using a botanical. A free gingival graft with strip technique was chosen to obtain augmentation of the gingiva and increase of the vestibule depth on the whole frontal area. The study group included 16 males and 16 females with an age range of 1638 years.
This case series describes a bilaminar technique with flap incision in the fornix for the treatment of adjacent gingival recession defects. The amount of attached gingiva is deemed insufficient when stretching of the lip or cheek induces movement of the free gingival margin. Gingival thickness was assessed in the maxillary and mandibular anteriors by transgingival probing. These diseases could be plaque or non plaque induced, familial, or may. The results of the experiment showed that in sites exposed to careful plaque control measures gingival health could be established and maintained without sign of recession of the gingival margin or loss of attachment, independent of 1 presence or absence of attached gingiva, 2 width of keratinized gingiva or 3 height of the supporting. Because of its rarity, the reporting on the disease is sparse and often grouped with. Vitale is a skilled dentist in diagnosing and treating periodontal disease which is also known as gingivitis or simply gum disease. The width of the attached gingivamuch ado about nothing. A film of plaque adhering to the free gingival margin and adjacent area of the. Treatment of gingival recession with subepithelial. Manipal college of dental sciences, manipalindia, abstract children are exposed to various gingival diseases, similar to those found in adults, yet differ in some aspects.
On examination, there was a solitary firm gingival enlargement between 11 and 12. Using the cielab color system, three reference areas free gingival margin, keratinized gingival body, and birth or upper part of the keratinized gingiva were studied in 259 individuals, as well as the related sociodemographic factors, oral habits and the chronic intake of medication. Selfinflicted gingival injuries in children and adolescents can occur as a result of. Pdf gingival recession is marked by the exposure of the root surface resulting from apical migration of the gingival margin.
Health, general anticonvulsants health aspects chronic myeloid leukemia case studies gingivitis care and treatment causes of diagnosis gum diseases nifedipine complications and side. Abscess in the gingiva abscess in the jaw bones infection in the jaw bone or gingiva periodontitis this is a more serious condition that can lead to loss of teeth recurrent gingivitis trench mouth ulceration of. In the case highlighted below, a gingival graft harvested from the palate was recommended. Thereafter the width of attached gingiva can be estimated by subtracting the sulcus\pocket depth from the width of keratinised mucosa. Gingival enlargement and its treatment authorstream. The relationship between the width of keratinized gingiva. Tingkat resesi gingiva menggunakan bulu sikat gigi. One of the main drugs associated with go is the antiepileptic. Gingivitis is a nondestructive disease that causes inflammation of the gums.
Which of the following isare clinical signs of gingivitis. Over time this build up can lead to infection of the gums. Thickness of gingiva in association with age, gender and. Lang harald loe introduction in man the keratinized gingiva includes the free and the attached gingiva and extends from the gingival mar gin to the mucogingival junction. The most likely diagnosis for a child with a painful, fieryred, diffuse gingivitis is which of the following isare clinical signs of gingivitis.
Then, in the 1980s, new advances in surgical techniques along with an improved understanding of the potential to achieve root coverage with a soft tissue graft were discovered. Clinical study on natural gingival color springerlink. The relationship between the width of keratinized gingiva and. Perceptions of gingival display aesthetics among orthodontists, maxillofacial surgeons and laypersons estudo comparativo da percepcao estetica do sorriso gengival por ortodontistas, cirurgioes bucomaxilofaciais e leigos larissa suzuki a andre wilson machado b marcos alan vieira bittencourtb a private practice, ribeirao preto, sp, brazil. Abscess in the gingiva abscess in the jaw bones infection in the jaw bone or gingiva periodontitis this is a more serious condition that can lead to loss of teeth recurrent gingivitis trench mouth ulceration of the gums caused by bacterial infection. Bleeding may occur extemporaneously or on mild stimulation. The term periodontal biotype was used later by seibert and lindhe, who classified the gingiva as. Gingivitis gingivitis is an infection that is an early sign of gum disease. Literature analysis revealed numerous indications for this tissue adhesive in.
Resesi gingiva adalah terbukanya akar gigi akibat pergeseran posisi margin gingiva ke apikal dari cemento enamel junction. The width of the attached gingiva is defined as the distance between the mucogingival junction and the projection on the external surface of the bottom of the gingival sulcus or periodontal pocket 9. A novel treatment of gingival recession using a botanical topical gingival patch and mouthrinse jcdp the journal of contemporary dental practice, septemberoctober 20. Jurnal kedokteran gigi diterbitkan setiap bulan februari dan agustus oleh fakultas. The bleeding is chronic or recurrent and is provoked by mechanical trauma or by biting in to solid foods such as apples. Introduction gingiva is part of oral mucosa that covers the alveolar processes of jaws and surrounds the neck of the tissue. The free gingiva is that portion of the unattached gingiva around the cervical region of each tooth. Literature analysis revealed numerous indications for this tissue adhesive in the medical field related to maxillofacial injuries. Gingival enlargement and its treatment authorstream presentation. Significant differences are found between the gingival conditions of women during pregnancy and. Aug 20, 2015 possible complications from gingivitis may include. Jul 27, 2012 a yearold female patient reported to the department with pain in the gums and bleeding from the gums during brushing.
Cancer of the gingiva is a rare disease in the western world. Periodontal treatment gingivitis in port liberte, jersey city. Alternatively, you can also download the pdf file directly to your computer, from where it can be opened using a pdf reader. Thickness of gingiva in association with age, gender and dental arch location.
Download fulltext pdf perawatan resesi gingiva dengan bedah plastik periodontal teknik langer article pdf available august 2015 with 95 reads. Composed of thin outer epithelium and underlying connective tissue. Plasma cell gingivitis is so named because of the presence of an abundant plasma cell infiltrate within the connective tissue. For that reason, we need a free of alcohol mouthwash. Unusual clinical presentation of generalized gingival.
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